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Mar7
Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad resigns
Filed under: World; Tagged as: breaking news, cairo egypt, gaza, hamas, middle east, military us, palestinian authority, terrorism, terrorist, unconstitutional, west bank
Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad, left, shakes hands with President Mahmoud Abbas as he submits his resignation at Abbas' headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Saturday, March 7, 2009. Fayyad says the resignation would take effect after the formation of a Palestinian unity government, but no later than the end of March. Fayyad's announcement comes just before the resumption of power-sharing talks between Abbas and his rivals from militant group Hamas.
RAMALLAH, West Bank — The Palestinian Prime Minister submitted his resignation Saturday, a move that could help pave the way for an elusive power-sharing deal between Palestinian moderates and militants.
Salam Fayyad was appointed prime minister by Western-backed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in June 2007, in response to the violent takeover of Gaza by the militant Islamic Hamas in June 2007. Mr. Abbas and the Fayyad government control the West Bank, while Hamas continues to rule Gaza, despite a recent three-week Israeli military offensive there.
Mr. Fayyad’s decision was meant as a confidence-building measure ahead of the resumption of Palestinian reconciliation talks on Tuesday in Cairo. Negotiators from Hamas and Abbas’ Fatah movement are trying to form a transition government that is to prepare for presidential and legislative elections by January 2010.
Mr. Abbas said Saturday that he hoped a transition government could be formed by the end of March, suggesting that power-sharing talks have moved into high gear, following failed attempts in the past.
Mr. Fayyad’s resignation “comes to enhance and support the national dialogue to reach a national unity government,” Mr. Abbas said.
Mr. Fayyad said he would step down after the formation of a new government but no later than the end of March.
However, Hamas seemed dismissive Saturday, arguing that the Fayyad government had been unconstitutional from the start.
“This government did not work for the sake of the Palestinians, it worked for its own agenda. This end was expected for a government that was illegal and unconstitutional,” said Fawzi Barhoum, a Hamas spokesman in Gaza.
Mr. Fayyad, a respected economist and political independent, had won widespread international support as prime minister. He carried out government reforms, including making government spending more transparent and deploying Palestinian security forces in former militant strongholds in the West Bank.
The support for the U.S.-educated Mr. Fayyad also translated into massive sums of foreign aid for the Palestinians. In 2007, donor countries pledged $7.7 billion over three years for the Fayyad government. Last week, another pledging conference, convened in the wake of Israel’s Gaza conference, yielded $5.2 billion over two years.
It was not immediately clear whether the pledges would be affected by a change in the Palestinian government. Donors had said at the pledging conference that much of the aid would be funneled through the Fayyad government.

Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad,left, sits next to President Mahmoud Abbas after submitting his resignation letter at Abbas' headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Saturday, March 7, 2009. Fayyad says the resignation would take effect after the formation of a Palestinian unity government, but no later than the end of March. Fayyad's announcement comes just before the resumption of power-sharing talks between Abbas and his rivals from militant group Hamas.
Mr. Fayyad said in a statement on Saturday that he was hoping to pave the way for a unity government. “This step comes in the efforts to form a national conciliation government,” Mr. Fayyad said.
The political split between Abbas and Hamas broke out into the open in January 2006 when Hamas won parliament elections, defeating Fatah, which had dominated Palestinian politics for decades.
Arab mediators repeatedly attempted to bridge the gaps but failed, and Mr. Hamas seized power by force in Gaza in 2007. In response, Mr. Abbas fired Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh and replaced him with Mr. Fayyad, while Israel and Egypt responded by closing Gaza’s borders. In 2008, Abbas conducted peace talks with Israel, but the negotiations ended without progress.
The rival camps appear to have stronger reasons now than in the best to reach a power-sharing deal.
A negotiated deal with Israel seems out of reach, particularly now that a right-wing government is about to be formed in Israel. Hamas, meanwhile, survived Israel’s Gaza offensive, but has failed to lift the border blockade.
In other developments Saturday, a member of an Islamic Jihad rocket squad was killed and two others were wounded in northern Gaza in what a Palestinian medic said was an Israeli air strike.
However, the military said it did not carry out any operations in Gaza on Saturday.
The Islamic Jihad squad was targeted as it fired rockets toward Israel, according to Palestinian health official Dr. Moawiya Hassanain and Islamic Jihad spokesman Abu Ahmed. The Israeli military confirmed that at least five rockets were fired from Gaza toward Israel on Saturday, causing no injuries or damage.
Israel and Gaza’s Hamas rulers separately declared a cease-fire Jan. 18, after the Israeli offensive. However, talks on a durable truce have hit a snag, and rocket fire and airstrikes continue.
No CommentsMar5Man goes on a rampage: rams police car and bus
Filed under: World; Tagged as: arab, breaking news, gaza, islam, islamic jihad, israel, muslim, palestinian, police, terrorist, terrorist attack, the middle east
An Israeli police officer escorts a wounded girl, whose face is painted for the upcoming Jewish holiday of Purim, from the scene after a bulldozer slammed into vehicles in Jerusalem, on Thursday.
JERUSALEM – A Palestinian driver rammed a construction vehicle into a bus and police car on a highway Thursday, wounding two officers before he was shot dead, police said, the latest in a string of attacks by militants using heavy machinery against Israeli targets.
Witnesses described a harrowing sight of a towering yellow front loader speeding along Jerusalem’s Begin Highway, dragging the police car, flipping it into the air and trying to crush it with its front shovel.
Begin Highway is a main thoroughfare connecting the city’s north and south. Witnesses said the attacker apparently worked at a nearby construction site. There was no immediate claim of responsibility and police said the man was not carrying identification.
“It was simply an attack meant to murder innocent people,” Mayor Nir Barkat told Channel 2 television. He called for the demolition of the attacker’s home, a tactic that has drawn international criticism in the past. Barkat said home demolitions are needed to deter other attacks.
The rampage came as Israel prepared to celebrate Purim, a holiday in which schools are closed, children dress up in costumes and families are out and about at parties and public events.
Barkat said the attack would not stop next week’s celebrations. “We need to get back to our routine as fast as possible to show the terrorists that they won’t ruin our holiday,” he said.
Man says he chased, shot driver
One witness, a taxi driver identified as “Dor,” told Israel Radio that he chased the driver as he watched the attack unfold.“I saw the police car fly into the air. He flipped it over twice, then continued dragging it toward a bus that was stuck in traffic,” he said. He told the station he fired four shots at the man, wounding him. “Then a policeman came with his M-16 and finished him off,” he said.
Deputy police chief Nisso Shachar said the attacker was first spotted by a traffic police car. “The officer saw the bulldozer lift up a police squad car with its shovel after trying to squash it,” he said. “It is without a doubt a terror attack.”
Schachar said the man was killed and an open copy of the Quran, Islam’s holy book, was found in the vehicle. He said the presence of the book indicated the attacker was affiliated with or influenced by Islamic radicals. Police said the two wounded officers were lightly hurt.
Third bulldozer attack in past 8 months
It was the third bulldozer attack in Jerusalem in the past eight months.Last July, a Palestinian smashed cars and a bus with his heavy construction vehicle in central Jerusalem, killing three people and wounding dozens. Three weeks later, a Palestinian attacker driving a construction vehicle rammed a bus, overturned a car and wounded five people before he was shot dead.
In September, a Palestinian driver rammed his car into a crowd of Israeli soldiers, wounding 19 people, before he was shot dead.
All of the attackers were from east Jerusalem, where Palestinian residents hold Israeli ID cards and can move freely about Israel.
New surge in Gaza fighting
The attack came amid a new surge in fighting in the Gaza Strip, about 50 miles southwest of Jerusalem.An Israeli air strike early Thursday killed two Islamic Jihad militants and wounded another, bringing to four the number of group members killed by Israel in less than 24 hours and drawing retaliatory rocket fire at Israel.
Islamic Jihad said the three men were returning together to their homes in the Mughazi refugee camp in central Gaza after a night spent on patrol along the Gaza-Israel border when they were targeted.
The Israeli military said an aircraft attacked the three armed men after they fired an anti-tank missile at troops on the Israeli side of the border fence. No soldiers were reported injured.
An Israeli airstrike Wednesday evening killed two members of Islamic Jihad — an Iranian and Syrian-backed militant group.
Vow of revenge
Islamic Jihad official Abu Ahmed vowed Thursday morning that his group would avenge the killings.“Our rockets and our resistance will not stop,” he said. “We know where and when we will take revenge for these crimes.”
Later on Thursday three rockets fired from Gaza landed in empty ground in southern Israel, the military said. There were no reports of casualties.
There has been sporadic violence in Gaza since Israel ended a fierce three-week offensive on Jan. 18. Egypt has been trying to broker a cease-fire since then.
No CommentsMar2Clintons urgent push for Mideast peace
Filed under: Politics, World; Tagged as: arab, breaking news, gaza, hamas, hillary clinton, muslim, peace international, secretary of state, terroristNo CommentsTop U.S. diplomat announces $900 million pledge for Gaza, Palestinians
SHARM EL-SHEIK, Egypt – U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton is calling for urgent action by Arabs, Israelis and the international community to break the cycle of Mideast violence and to move toward a comprehensive peace in the troubled region.Clinton delivered remarks at a conference raising money for humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip and boosting the Palestinian economy. Clinton said the United States was pledging $900 million. She gave no breakdown of the funds, but her spokesman, Robert A. Wood, said on Sunday that it included $300 million in humanitarian aid for Gaza and about $600 million in budget and development aid to the Palestinian Authority, which is based in the West Bank.
Wood said that while all of the money is subject to approval by Congress, the intent is to provide about $200 million to help the Palestinian Authority shore up a budget shortfall and another $400 million to assist Palestinian institutional reforms and economic development. Wood said some of the $400 million might wind up aiding Gaza, but he said that would depend on the Palestinian Authority.
Some portion of the $900 million total U.S. pledge had already been budgeted for 2009, Wood said, adding that he could not immediately provide a breakdown.
Clinton said the Obama administration is committed to engaging vigorously and intensively in the Mideast to push for a durable peace.
U.S. considers Hamas a terrorist group
Getting U.S. humanitarian aid quickly to Gaza is complicated by the U.S. refusal to funnel it through the Hamas militant movement that rules Gaza. The United States considers Hamas a terrorist organization. Wood said the U.S. aid that does not go directly to the Palestinian Authority would be funneled to Gaza through international organizations and agencies.Clinton arrived at Sharm el-Sheik after an overnight flight from Washington and went quickly into a meeting with the Obama administration’s Middle East peace envoy, George Mitchell, who is touring the region.
Clinton also will visit Israel and meet with Palestinian leaders in the West Bank, including Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.
Donors at the Sharm el-Sheik conference will be asked to fund a $2.8 billion reconstruction plan put together by Abbas’ prime minister, Salam Fayyad, an internationally respected economist. Hamas, which controls Gaza and does not recognize Israel’s right to exist, was not invited.
Some aid to go into Gazans bank accounts
Fayyad wants most of the money funneled through his West Bank-based government. He already administers huge sums of foreign aid — $7.7 billion for 2008-2010 — and has been sending $120 million to Gaza each month for welfare and salaries of Abbas’ former civil servants. Other aid, such as for rebuilding homes, would go directly to the bank accounts of Gazans.Hamas prepared its own 86-page Gaza reconstruction plan and sent copies to the Arab League. But even if bypassed by the donors, as is likely, Hamas would benefit from any aid that eases pressure on it to help the needy.
Israel’s offensive to halt Hamas rocket fire from Gaza ended with a cease-fire Jan. 18.
Feb21Hamas slips note to Obama via Senator Kerry
Filed under: Obama, Politics, World; Tagged as: arab, barack obama, breaking news, cnn, gaza, hamas, islamic, israel, muslim, Politics, president barack obama, united nationsNo Comments
WASHINGTON (CNN) — Islamic fundamentalist group Hamas passed Sen. John Kerry a letter for President Obama while Kerry visited Gaza on Thursday, senior State Department officials said. The letter for the president is in the hands of the U.S. Consulate in Jerusalem, the officials said Friday.Kerry, the Democratic chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, toured the devastation in Gaza and met with officials from the U.N. Works Relief Agency, the main provider of humanitarian aid in Gaza. Frederick Jones, the committee’s communications director, told CNN at the end of Kerry’s meeting with UNRWA chief Karen Abu Zayed that “she handed [Kerry] a letter addressed to the president of the United States along with other materials.”
The U.S. considers Hamas a terrorist organization and has no contact with the organization.
Kerry, D-Massachusetts, first learned that the letter was included in the materials, Jones said, after he left Gaza for meetings in Israel, when reports began to emerge that he had a letter from Hamas. Video Watch Kerry tour the Gaza devastation »
Without elaborating, Abu Zayed told BBC radio that Hamas had handed over a letter.
Kerry’s visit was part of a delegation including Reps. Brian Baird, D-Washington, and Keith Ellison, D-Minnesota, the first Muslim to serve in the U.S. Congress.
Although Kerry also visited Gaza separately from the two congressmen, according to an official who was traveling with the senator, none of the U.S. lawmakers visited representatives of Gaza’s Hamas leadership.
The Gaza visit was the first by U.S. officials since Hamas seized control of the territory in 2007, effectively splitting the Palestinian government.
Jones said that because the letter was not addressed to Kerry but to Obama, the senator did not open it.
“Kerry turned the letter over to the consul general in Jerusalem this morning to handle through appropriate channels,” Jones said Friday.
Fawzi Barhoum, a Gaza-based spokesman for Hamas, denied that the organization had sent a letter to Obama via the United Nations and Kerry, saying that if Hamas chose to speak with the American administration, this is not the method it would employ.
But senior State Department officials told CNN that after reviewing the letter, the consulate determined that it was indeed from Hamas. Consulate officials are discussing the matter with the State Department and White House.
Consulate spokeswoman Mica Schweitzer-Bloom would say only that Kerry handed consulate officials a letter for the president and “it will be handled by the appropriate channels.”
Obama has not ruled out talks with Hamas but said the group must first renounce violence, recognize Israel and abide by previous agreements successive Palestinian governments have reached with the Israelis.
Feb20No CommentsBenjamin Netanyahu, the leader of the right-of-centre Likud party, has been asked to form Israel’s next government.

Mr Netanyahu said Israel faced “great challenges” including the global economic crisis and what he said was Iran’s wish to obtain nuclear weapons.
He said he would try to form a unity government with his political rivals.
But Tzipi Livni, leader of the centrist Kadima, has suggested she would rather be in opposition than join a government led by Mr Netanyahu.
Kadima narrowly defeated Likud in the election held on 10 February, but Mr Netanyahu has the support of religious and right-wing parties in the Israeli parliament.
President Shimon Peres and Mr Netanyahu held a news conference to officially announce the move and the Likud leader now has six weeks to put together a coalition.
He told the news conference he wanted to open talks with his political rivals to form a “broad national unity government for the good of the people and the state”.
He said: “I call on Kadima chairwoman Tzipi Livni and Labour Party chairman Ehud Barak and I say to them – let’s unite to secure the future of the State of Israel.”
On Iran, Mr Netanyahu returned to a key campaign theme, suggesting that Tehran had emerged as Israel’s greatest security threat.
The Islamic Republic was seeking to develop nuclear weapons, he said, as well as sponsoring the Hezbollah and Hamas militant groups in Lebanon and Gaza.
‘Pawn’
The BBC’s diplomatic correspondent, Jonathan Marcus, says the decision to choose Mr Netanyahu marks the beginning of a period of serious horse-trading.
He says Mr Netanyahu will have a real job on his hands – either to persuade Ms Livni to join his government, or to reconcile the differences among the various factions on the right.
Minutes before the news came out that the Likud leader would be asked to form a government, Ms Livni said what was being proposed was a government “without political vision, a government with no values”.
“I will not be a pawn in a government that would be against our ideals,” she said.
One of the main points of contention between the two parties is how to handle the Palestinian territories.
Ms Livni favours more talks and the creation of a separate state for the Palestinians.
Mr Netanyahu says he does not want Israel to rule the Palestinians, but says they should not be allowed things he considers a threat to Israeli security, such as an army, or control of airspace or the Jordan Valley.
Mr Netanyahu’s position was bolstered on Thursday when the far-right Yisrael Beiteinu party, which favours tightening the Israeli blockade on Gaza, said it wanted him to be prime minister.
